diff --git a/BUILD b/BUILD
index 14d6b97..4f1f58f 100644
--- a/BUILD
+++ b/BUILD
@@ -125,6 +125,18 @@ cc_test(
     ],
 )
 
+cc_test(
+    name = "time_zone_name_win_test",
+    size = "small",
+    srcs = ["src/time_zone_name_win_test.cc"],
+    target_compatible_with = ["@platforms//os:windows"],
+    deps = [
+        ":time_zone",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
+    ],
+)
+
 cc_test(
     name = "time_zone_fuzz_test",
     srcs = [
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index f8bfbdd..0ab18df 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ if (BUILD_TESTING)
     ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
     )
   add_test(civil_time_test civil_time_test)
+  list(APPEND CCTZ_TESTS civil_time_test)
 
   add_executable(time_zone_lookup_test src/time_zone_lookup_test.cc)
   cctz_target_set_cxx_standard(time_zone_lookup_test)
@@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ if (BUILD_TESTING)
     ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
     )
   add_test(time_zone_lookup_test time_zone_lookup_test)
+  list(APPEND CCTZ_TESTS time_zone_lookup_test)
 
   add_executable(time_zone_format_test src/time_zone_format_test.cc)
   cctz_target_set_cxx_standard(time_zone_format_test)
@@ -147,13 +149,25 @@ if (BUILD_TESTING)
     GMock::Main
     )
   add_test(time_zone_format_test time_zone_format_test)
+  list(APPEND CCTZ_TESTS time_zone_format_test)
+
+  if(WIN32)
+    add_executable(time_zone_name_win_test src/time_zone_name_win_test.cc)
+    cctz_target_set_cxx_standard(time_zone_name_win_test)
+    target_include_directories(time_zone_name_win_test PRIVATE ${GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS})
+    target_link_libraries(time_zone_name_win_test
+      cctz::cctz
+      ${GTEST_BOTH_LIBRARIES}
+      ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
+      )
+    add_test(time_zone_name_win_test time_zone_name_win_test)
+    list(APPEND CCTZ_TESTS time_zone_name_win_test)
+  endif()
 
   # tests runs on testdata
   set_property(
     TEST
-      civil_time_test
-      time_zone_format_test
-      time_zone_lookup_test
+      ${CCTZ_TESTS}
     PROPERTY
       ENVIRONMENT "TZDIR=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/testdata/zoneinfo"
     )
diff --git a/src/time_zone_name_win.cc b/src/time_zone_name_win.cc
index daa9a56..d3d9566 100644
--- a/src/time_zone_name_win.cc
+++ b/src/time_zone_name_win.cc
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID_func LoadIcuGetTimeZoneIDForWindowsID() {
   const auto ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDRef =
       AsProcAddress<ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID_func>(
           icu_dll, "ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID");
-  if (ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDRef != nullptr) {
+  if (ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDRef == nullptr) {
     g_unavailable.store(true, std::memory_order_relaxed);
     return nullptr;
   }
diff --git a/src/time_zone_name_win_test.cc b/src/time_zone_name_win_test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7e9009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/time_zone_name_win_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+//   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+//   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+//   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+//   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+//   limitations under the License.
+
+#include "time_zone_name_win.h"
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#include "cctz/time_zone.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+namespace cctz {
+
+TEST(TimeZoneNameWin, GetWindowsLocalTimeZone) {
+  // On Windows 10 1809+ (where icu.dll is available in System32),
+  // GetWindowsLocalTimeZone() should return a valid IANA time zone name.
+  // Note that LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32 is not sufficient to reliably load
+  // "icu.dll" in the production code, but it should be OK for testing purposes.
+  HMODULE icu_dll =
+      ::LoadLibraryExW(L"icu.dll", nullptr, LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32);
+  const std::string tz = GetWindowsLocalTimeZone();
+  if (icu_dll != nullptr) {
+    EXPECT_FALSE(tz.empty());
+    ::FreeLibrary(icu_dll);
+  } else {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(tz.empty());
+  }
+}
+
+} // namespace cctz