diff --git a/ansible/tasks/stage2-setup-postgres.yml b/ansible/tasks/stage2-setup-postgres.yml
index 3019fa829..d4823238a 100644
--- a/ansible/tasks/stage2-setup-postgres.yml
+++ b/ansible/tasks/stage2-setup-postgres.yml
@@ -62,17 +62,20 @@
   when: stage2
   become: true
   block:
-    - name: Install packages from nix binary cache
+    - name: Resolve postgres env store path
       ansible.builtin.shell: |
-        sudo -u postgres bash -c ". /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh && nix profile install github:supabase/postgres/{{ git_commit_sha }}#{{ nix_item }}"
-      loop:
-        - "{{ psql_version }}/bin"
-        - pg_prove
-        - supabase-groonga
-        - "{{ postgresql_version }}_debug"
-        - "{{ postgresql_version }}_src"
-      loop_control:
-        loop_var: 'nix_item'
+        sudo -u postgres bash -c "
+          . /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh &&
+          nix build --no-link --print-out-paths github:supabase/postgres/{{ git_commit_sha }}#postgres-env-{{ postgresql_major_version }}
+        "
+      register: postgres_env_path
+
+    - name: Install postgres env from nix binary cache
+      ansible.builtin.shell: |
+        sudo -u postgres bash -c "
+          . /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh &&
+          nix-env --set {{ postgres_env_path.stdout }}
+        "
 
     - name: Install supascan for baseline validation
       ansible.builtin.shell: |
@@ -132,11 +135,6 @@
         - name: Install gatekeeper if not pg15
           when: stage2 and not is_psql_15
           block:
-            - name: Install gatekeeper from nix binary cache
-              become: yes
-              shell: |
-                sudo -u postgres bash -c ". /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh && nix profile install github:supabase/postgres/{{ git_commit_sha }}#gatekeeper"
-
             - name: Create symbolic link for linux-pam to find pam_jit_pg.so
               become: yes
               shell: |
diff --git a/nix/packages/default.nix b/nix/packages/default.nix
index dc6268b3a..a7f70338b 100644
--- a/nix/packages/default.nix
+++ b/nix/packages/default.nix
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 {
   imports = [
     ./postgres.nix
+    ./postgres-env.nix
     ./site-env.nix
   ];
 
diff --git a/nix/packages/postgres-env.nix b/nix/packages/postgres-env.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c4153f2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nix/packages/postgres-env.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+{
+  perSystem =
+    {
+      lib,
+      pkgs,
+      self',
+      ...
+    }:
+    let
+      # Make a bundle of packages, as a single derivation, to be installed into the
+      # postgres user's nix profile, during image provisioning or instance update.
+      makePostgresEnv =
+        version:
+        pkgs.symlinkJoin {
+          name = "postgres-env-${version}";
+          paths = [
+            self'.packages."psql_${version}/bin"
+            self'.packages.pg_prove
+            self'.packages.supabase-groonga
+            self'.packages."postgresql_${version}_src"
+          ]
+          ++ lib.optionals pkgs.stdenv.isLinux [ self'.packages."postgresql_${version}_debug" ]
+          ++ lib.optionals (pkgs.stdenv.isLinux && version != "15") [ self'.packages.gatekeeper ];
+        };
+    in
+    {
+      packages = {
+        postgres-env-15 = makePostgresEnv "15";
+        postgres-env-17 = makePostgresEnv "17";
+        postgres-env-orioledb-17 = makePostgresEnv "orioledb-17";
+      };
+    };
+}