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dp-2 solutions#1805

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dp-2 solutions#1805
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@nikhylw nikhylw commented May 29, 2026

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Paint House (paint_house.py)

Strengths:

  1. Excellent use of dynamic programming - optimal substructure and overlapping subproblems identified correctly
  2. Clean, readable code with meaningful variable names (red, blue, green)
  3. Constant space complexity - very memory efficient
  4. Linear time complexity - much better than the reference's exponential approach
  5. Proper handling of edge cases (empty input)
  6. Good inline comments explaining complexity

Areas for Improvement:

  1. Consider adding type hints for better code documentation (e.g., costs: List[List[int]])
  2. Could add a brief docstring explaining the algorithm
  3. The variable reassignment on one line is slightly less readable; could split for clarity

Minor Note:
The solution assumes the input will always have exactly 3 colors per house, which matches the problem constraints, so this is not an issue.

VERDICT: PASS


Coin Change II (coin_change_2.py)

Strengths:

  1. Excellent use of dynamic programming - the solution is much more efficient than the reference recursive solution
  2. Clean, readable code with appropriate comments explaining complexity
  3. Correct DP formulation with proper base case (dp[0] = 1)
  4. Proper use of type hints for better code documentation
  5. The outer loop over coins ensures combinations (not permutations) are counted

Areas for Improvement:

  1. The solution is already optimal for this problem - no significant improvements needed
  2. Could add a small optimization: early return if amount is 0 (returns 1 immediately)
  3. Could consider adding input validation for edge cases (though constraints guarantee valid input)

VERDICT: PASS

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